Severe Thunderstorm Watch Issued for 8 States This Week
A sprawling storm system is taking aim at the central United States this week, prompting the Storm Prediction Center to issue severe thunderstorm watches covering portions of eight states. The system carries threats of large hail, damaging straight-line winds, and isolated tornadoes as it tracks eastward through midweek.
States Under Watch
The current severe thunderstorm watch areas include portions of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Missouri, Arkansas, Iowa, and Illinois. The watches are being issued in phases as the storm system progresses, with the initial threat focused on the southern Plains before shifting into the Midwest and Ohio Valley later in the week.
The Storm Prediction Center has elevated portions of Oklahoma and north Texas to a moderate risk level, the fourth tier on their five-tier scale. This indicates a significant severe weather event is likely in these areas, with the potential for widespread damaging winds and very large hail.
What to Expect
The primary threats from this system include hail up to 2 inches in diameter, wind gusts exceeding 70 mph, and isolated tornadoes. The hail threat is particularly notable, as the atmospheric profile favors the development of supercell thunderstorms capable of producing large and destructive hailstones.
For residents in the watch areas, this means outdoor property including vehicles, roofing, and landscaping could sustain significant damage. Auto body shops and roofing contractors in previous hail corridors have reported weeks-long backlogs following similar events.
Timeline of the Threat
Monday through Tuesday, the most intense activity will be focused across north-central Texas, Oklahoma, and southern Kansas. Storms are expected to initiate during the late afternoon hours and continue into the overnight period. Overnight storms are particularly dangerous because many people are asleep and less likely to hear warnings.
Wednesday into Thursday, the system shifts eastward into Missouri, Arkansas, Illinois, and Iowa. While the overall severe threat may decrease slightly as the system moves east, the risk of damaging winds and flooding rainfall increases as storms may organize into a large-scale squall line.
Difference Between Watch and Warning
It is important to understand the distinction between severe weather watches and warnings. A severe thunderstorm watch means conditions are favorable for the development of severe thunderstorms. A warning means severe weather has been detected by radar or confirmed by trained spotters and is occurring or imminent.
When a warning is issued for your area, take shelter immediately in an interior room on the lowest floor. Stay away from windows, and if possible, get under a sturdy piece of furniture for additional protection from flying debris.
Preparation Steps
Residents in the affected states should take several immediate steps. Charge all mobile devices and ensure severe weather alerts are enabled. Move vehicles into garages if possible to protect them from hail damage. Bring outdoor furniture, grills, and decorations inside or secure them to prevent them from becoming wind-borne projectiles.
If you have a basement or safe room, clear a path to it now and stock it with flashlights, a battery-powered weather radio, water, and a first aid kit. Know the location of the nearest community storm shelter if your home does not have a basement.
After the Storm
Following severe thunderstorms, be cautious of downed power lines, which can remain energized and are extremely dangerous. Report downed lines to your local utility company and stay at least 35 feet away. Standing water may hide debris or conceal washed-out roadways, so avoid driving through flooded areas.
Document any property damage with photographs before beginning cleanup or repairs, as this documentation will be essential for insurance claims.